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• Local and Metastatic Relapses in a Young Woman with Papillary Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
  Ha Young Woo, Hyun-Soo Kim
  Diagnostics.2022; 12(3): 599.     CrossRef

Villoglandular adenocarcinoma (VGA) is a rare subtype of cervical adenocarcinoma with a more favorable prognosis compared to conventional adenocarcinomas. Although the tumors are usually recognized on colposcopic examination due to the mainly exophytic growth pattern, they may be underdiagnosed as benign lesions by cytology because of their minimal cytologic atypia. We report the liquid-based cytology (LBC) findings of three histologically confirmed VGAs which we have recently identified. They were characterized by hypercellular smears on low-power examination with smooth-bordered three-dimensional papillary fragments. The nuclei were relatively uniform with irregular nuclear membranes. Nucleoli were small but distinct and macronucleoli were also seen. The abnormal architectural patterns such as papillary structures and nuclear overlapping and nuclear hyperchromasia are important clues to the diagnosis of VGA. In addition, nuclear membrane irregularity and prominent nucleoli can be recognized on LBC specimens, further facilitating its diagnosis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Villoglandular adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  Anna K. Dietl, Matthias W. Beckmann, Konrad Aumann
  Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics.2021; 304(2): 317.     CrossRef
• Les lésions glandulaires du col utérin : cas no 4
  Catherine Genestie, Chiraz Hadj Kacem, Pierre Duvillard
  Annales de Pathologie.2016; 36(3): 192.     CrossRef